Infrastructure

NSLab operates an end-to-end experimental infrastructure covering radio access, optical and packet networks and advanced computing: a commercial O-RAN deployment, prototyping platforms, a next-generation optical access network, 400G switching and a cloud-edge cluster with GPUs and DPUs. It is used for research, field trials and test-before-invest services for companies.

The NSLab laboratory

The laboratory. A live 360° view is shown here when the camera is on.

Radio Access Networks

Commercial O-RAN network by BubbleRAN

A full-fledged, fully programmable Open RAN deployment used for end-to-end service optimisation experiments.

  • 2 small cells LiteOn, 100 MHz at 3.8 GHz
  • Near-real-time and non-real-time RAN Intelligent Controllers (RIC) with xApps and rApps
  • Service Management and Orchestration (SMO)
  • 8 user terminals
  • Integrated edge computing
O-RAN5G/6Genergy optimisationnetwork security

Software-defined radio prototyping platforms

Open-source 4G/5G stacks on high-end SDR hardware for physical-layer and protocol research.

  • 13 x USRP NI 2954R / Ettus X310, 160 MHz bandwidth
  • Lime SDRs
  • OpenAirInterface and srsRAN
5G/6Gspectrum analysistestbeds

Packet Network Infrastructures

400G packet switching and SDN equipment

High-capacity programmable switching fabric for the laboratory network.

  • 400G switches by Edgecore
  • SDN network equipment (P4 and OpenFlow)
Traffic analysiscybersecurityindustrial applicationsmultimedia

Data Processing Units for 400 Gbps traffic processing

NVIDIA BlueField-3 DPUs for in-network processing and security offloading at line rate.

  • 2 x BlueField-3 DPU, 1 x 400G port
  • 2 x BlueField-3 DPU, 2 x 200G ports
Cybersecuritymultimediadata aggregation

NetFPGA prototyping platform

FPGA boards for line-rate packet processing and hardware prototyping.

  • 3 x 10G NetFPGA boards
Hardware accelerationprogrammable data planes

Advanced Computing

Cloud-edge computing cluster

More than 15 physical servers running cloud, edge and distributed-AI workloads on Kubernetes.

  • > 15 physical servers
  • GPUs from NVIDIA and Intel
  • Cloud computing, edge computing and distributed AI
Cloud-edge continuumAI for networkingmultimedia

AI-at-the-edge boards for industrial applications

Embedded platforms for AI computer vision and cybersecurity at the edge, used in industrial and environmental deployments.

  • Edge AI boards (NVIDIA Jetson class)
  • AI computer vision
  • Cybersecurity at the edge
Industrial automationwildlife monitoringphysical AI

Test & Measurement

Test and measurement up to 400G

Multi-protocol traffic generation and analysis from 10G to 400G.

  • VeEX MPA multi-protocol analyser, up to 400G
  • VeEX MPA multi-protocol analyser, up to 100G
Traffic analysisperformance testing

GW Instek GPM-8310 power analysers

Digital power meters for precise measurement of the energy consumption of network and computing equipment under test.

  • 2 x GW Instek GPM-8310 digital power meter
  • Voltage, current, active/apparent power, power factor and energy logging
  • Used to profile RAN, DPU and server power consumption
Energy measurementgreen networkingsustainability

Immersive interaction & robotics

Emotiv EPOC X and EPOC Flex EEG headsets

Wireless EEG headsets for brain-computer interface research: real-time acquisition of brain signals used for networked BCI, telepresence and hands-free control of robots and drones.

  • Emotiv EPOC X, 14-channel wireless EEG
  • Emotiv EPOC Flex, up to 32 channels with configurable electrode placement
  • Real-time streaming to edge and cloud processing pipelines
Networked BCIimmersive interactiontelepresencehealthcare

Unitree quadruped robot

Legged robot platform for physical-AI experiments: on-board perception, remote control over 5G/O-RAN and edge offloading of AI workloads.

  • Unitree quadruped robot with on-board sensors and computing
  • Teleoperation over mobile networks, including brain-computer and haptic control
  • Testbed for edge AI, digital twins and remote maintenance scenarios
Physical AItelepresenceedge computingindustrial automation

Meta Quest 3 headsets

Mixed-reality headsets used for immersive applications, telepresence and networked XR experiments over 5G and edge computing.

  • 4 x Meta Quest 3
  • WebXR and OpenXR applications, including the SEASON virtual museum demo
  • Edge-offloaded rendering and multi-user XR over O-RAN
Metaverse & multimediaimmersive interactiontelepresence

Optical Networks

Next-generation optical access network

A commercial NG-PON2 / XG(S)-PON access network from Calix, used for software-defined access and RAN–optical integration.

  • Calix OLT with 2 XG(S)-PON ports
  • 4 Calix ONTs, 10G/2.5G
Optical accessO-RAN transportspatial PON

Coherent point-to-multipoint optics

Nokia coherent P2MP digital-subcarrier-multiplexing (DSCM) system for converged metro and access experiments.

  • 3 x 400G XR hub modules
  • 2 x NDU 200G
  • 100G XR leaves
Metro-access convergence5G/6G transport

Polatis optical switch

All-optical circuit switch for reconfigurable testbed topologies.

  • Polatis 6000, 32 x CC ports
Testbed automationoptical networking

Want to see more?

Laboratory of Optics and Photonics · INCIPICT

Our optical research continues at the Laboratory of Optics and Photonics, which operates a field-deployed space-division multiplexing testbed with multi-core and few-mode fibers under the streets of L'Aquila.

Visit photonics.univaq.it